GROWING OF OIL CROPS AND INTENSITY OF ACCUMULATION OF HEAVY METALS IN SOILS UNDER THEIR MINERAL FERTILIZATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF VINNICHNA REGION

The article presents statistical and calculated indicators on the volumes of oilseeds cultivation, effect mineral fertilization soils during cultivation intensity intake heavy metals in them is investigated. An analysis Vinnytsia region showed that their total sown area as 2021 was 351.5 thousand/ ha, which 81.6% - sunflower, 17.7% winter rape 0.6% spring rapeseed. production sunflower seeds Vinnitsa for all categories farms amounted to 300.8 thousand/ha 10,053.4 thousand/centner, respectively. Under conditions enterprises, under 95.4%, volume 96.4%, while households population these were range 4.5% 3.6%. rapeseed 62.8 2103.3 In terms growing 99.2%, 0.8%, volumes, respectively 99.4% 0.6%. Spring enterprises occupied 87.5% area, 12.5%. 92.6%, 7.3%. It found highest amount lead cadmium entering soil observed So, when with fertilizers, more get into 2.0 times 2.4 times, respectively, compared sunflower. When 1.7 less 1.75 cadmium, rape, soil.